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Culture of Costa Rica

  • Greeting Etiquette – A common greeting among women is a light kiss on the cheek. Men and women typically greet each other with a kiss on the cheek, though some women may opt for a handshake istead. Men usually greet each other with a handshake, though friends may hug. Hugs are generally reserved for friends, regardless of gender, A simple “Pura Vida” is also a great way to greet someone.
  • Respect for Elders & Community Members – It is customary to give priority in lines to older adults, pregnant women, people with disabilities, and children, whether in stores, public transport, or community events.
  • Punctuality & “Tico Time” – Costa Ricans tend to have a relaxed approach to time, so casual gatherings often start later than scheduled. However, for professional or community events, it's good to clarify whether punctuality is expected.
  • Sharing & Hospitality – Ticos are very hospitable and generous. If you are invited to someone’s home, it’s polite to bring a small gift like pastries or fruit. Similarly, offering food or drinks when guests visit your home is a common courtesy.
  • Respect for Nature – Costa Rica is known for its environmental consciousness. Littering is frowned upon, and many people practice composting and recycling. It’s common to see signs reminding people to respect nature and wildlife.
  • Use of "Usted" – While "tú" is used in some Latin American countries, in Costa Rica, "usted" is more commonly used as a respectful form of address, even among friends and family. In certain areas of Costa Rica “usted” is used for everyone, like in more rural areas. But in San José and many other parts of the country “vos” is used, when it comes to informal conversations. Younger generations are becoming more casual and use more “vos”.